Physician Disability Planning: Protecting Your $10M+ Asset
Safeguard Your Future Earning Potential
Your future earning potential is your greatest asset. Learn why own-occupation disability coverage is essential and how to layer protection with Section 7702.
- Your $10M+ future earnings are your greatest asset - disability is the biggest threat to this wealth
- Own-occupation coverage is non-negotiable: pays if you cannot perform YOUR specialty even if you could do other work
- Group disability rarely exceeds $10K-$15K/month - individual coverage is essential to fill the gap
- Purchase during residency to lock in low rates and insurability before any health issues develop
- Section 7702 living benefits add a third layer of protection for chronic/critical illness beyond traditional disability
The Opportunity
Why This Matters for Physicians
Your Earning Potential is Your Greatest Asset
A 35-year-old physician earning $350K has $10M+ in future earnings over a 30-year career. Disability is the greatest threat to this asset. A surgeon who loses fine motor control, an anesthesiologist who develops tremors, or a radiologist with vision problems cannot practice - even if they could work in other fields.
Own-Occupation Definition: Non-Negotiable
True own-occupation coverage pays if you cannot perform YOUR specific specialty - even if you could work in another field. A surgeon with hand tremors receives full benefits even if they could teach or do administrative work. Any occupation definitions only pay if you cannot work AT ALL. For physicians, own-occupation is essential.
Group vs Individual Coverage Gap
Employer group disability typically covers 60% of base salary to $10K-$15K/month maximum. A $400K physician receiving $10K/month (30% replacement) faces catastrophic income loss. Individual policies fill this gap with own-occupation coverage, higher limits, and portable protection that follows you between jobs.
Section 7702 Living Benefits
Modern Section 7702 policies include living benefit riders that accelerate the death benefit for chronic illness, critical illness, or terminal diagnosis. This creates a third layer of protection alongside disability insurance - accessing cash value tax-free during health crises without surrendering the policy.
Implementation
Proven Strategies
Layered Disability Coverage Strategy
Build comprehensive protection: Group coverage as base (often free or subsidized), individual own-occupation policy to fill the gap, and Section 7702 living benefits as third layer. Target 60-70% total income replacement with own-occupation definition.
$400K income: Group covers $10K/month (30%). Add individual policy for $10K/month own-occ. Section 7702 living benefits provide additional chronic illness protection. Total: $20K/month disability income + living benefit access.
Specialty-Specific Coverage Selection
Surgical specialties (orthopedics, neurosurgery, cardiothoracic) need true own-occupation that pays for inability to perform surgery even if you could do other medical work. Procedure-heavy specialties should prioritize policies with strong own-occupation language and no transitional own-occ limitations.
Orthopedic surgeon with $600K income: Secure own-occ policy that specifically defines disability as inability to perform orthopedic surgery. Do not accept policies that transition to any-occupation after 2-5 years.
Resident/Fellow Early Lock-In Strategy
Purchase individual disability insurance during training when you are young, healthy, and rates are lowest. Most policies allow future increase options to add coverage as income rises without new medical underwriting. Lock in insurability before any health issues develop.
Resident at 28: $5K/month policy with future increase option. As attending, exercise option to increase to $15K/month without medical questions. Health issues at 35 would have made new coverage expensive or impossible.
Avoid These Pitfalls
Common Mistakes
Relying Only on Group Coverage
Employer disability rarely exceeds $10K-$15K/month regardless of income. For a $400K+ physician, this is catastrophic underinsurance. Group coverage is a nice base layer, but individual own-occupation coverage is essential for true protection.
Accepting Any-Occupation Definition
Any-occupation policies only pay if you cannot work AT ALL. A surgeon with hand tremors who could teach receives nothing. Always secure true own-occupation coverage that pays if you cannot perform your specific specialty.
Waiting Until Attending to Purchase Coverage
Health issues can develop at any time. Purchasing disability insurance during residency locks in coverage at young, healthy rates. Waiting until attending means any health issue discovered during training could result in exclusions or denial.
Questions
Common Questions
Here are the most common questions we receive about this topic.
Ask Your QuestionReady to Protect Your Greatest Asset?
Every physician's situation is unique. Let us help you build comprehensive disability protection that safeguards your earning potential.